spanking children :: essays research papers

Reaction Paper SpankingWhen I was a child, I could not remember a time when my parents spanked me. I asked my mamma how she and my dad disciplined my three brothers and I, and she said she never spanked us. When we got into trouble we were sent to our room, and had privileges taken away. My mom also said that she can remember spanking my younger brother once, but left a bruise on his bottom, and she felt so sorry that she never did it again. I personally do not advocate spanking. I could not imagine losing my temper to a point where I thought I needed to spank my child. While I do anticipate that having children will be a significant test of patience, I do not waitress that I will lose my patience so much that I will spank my children. I find spanking to be a real contradiction to what most parents tell their children. Most parents do not allow their children to hit, whether they are angry or not. Even when kids think another kid did something wrong, or bad, they are still not a llowed to hit. If a parent tells a kid this, and then turns around and spanks the kid when they do something wrong, how will the kid ever realize that hitting is wrong? In my opinion, there has to be a better way to discipline children. I think that sending a child to a room where they cannot interact with anyone else, and then taking away a privilege would be a better way of handling discipline. Also, when I was a child, I can remember that when I was angry, my dad would come in to my room after I had time to cool down and talk to me about wherefore I was angry. I can remember these as really fond times with my dad. It helped me identify why I was so angry, and most of the time it was at my mom for not letting me have my way. When I could identify why I was angry, my dad and I could come up with a solution to figure the problem. I think that rather than spanking, this is a good way to discipline children.

African Archaeology :: Africa African Archaeology Essays

1) Metallurgical Origins in Africa Introduction The study of metallurgy in Africa has been dominated by a concern with origins and antiquity. Some Anthropologists believe that African metallurgy was an early, independent invention, while others believe that it was an innovation, which came relatively late, and was a product of diffusion. With these two hypotheses as our tho root points, we are limited in our knowledge of metallurgy as well as its role in the lives of African people. Anthropologists often find themselves in the predicament of world presented with a small number of precedent theories, which shape and direct further studies. Diffusionism J.O. Vogel, in an article published in the Encyclopedia of Precolonial Africa (1991) entitled dogshit Metallurgy, took the diffusionist theory of African metallurgy as a given, stating that The ultimate source of sub-Saharan metallurgy has not been conclusively identified, but among the most likely source areas are Carthage or sout herly Morocco via Berber traders crossing the Sahara. (Vogel, 1997 125) This author was working within the framework of diffusionist ideas, leaving little room for alternate theories. James Woodhouse, however, a proponent of Indigenism, discusses the logistics of this theory, citing references that suggest that smelting in Carthage only appeared in the early first millennium B.C., making diffusion into Nigeria, and lands further south, difficult in such(prenominal) a short time, if not impossible. More explicitly, Vogel states that Copper metallurgy was invented in Eurasia, and began before 6000 B.C, (Vogel, 1997 125) and places the first evidences of African smelting between 900 and 300 B.C. (Vogel, 1997 126). Without any specific physical evidence cited to this effect, the argument lacks a certain amount of credibility. some other model, which is inherent of diffusionist theory, is that of progressive development. It seems to be a trend in much of Western thought that societies m ust undergo certain stages of development to qualify as civilizations. The theory proposes that when faced with a new technology, people will automatically embrace it in order to better themselves, and to move up on the discharge of civilization. Proponents of the progressive development theory see any deviation from this pattern as problematic and anomalous. This is shown in the terminology used by certain anthropologists when describing such deviations. In the case of African metallurgy, any society, which does not produce metals, or does not embrace the technology immediately, is seen as facing some sort of barrier.

Defining Myself through Writing :: Personal Narratives

Defining Myself through themeI can compile in various voices and styles and about various topics with each piece I entrust to represent divergent aspects of who I am. I need not place This is me, but I show through now and then some eras more than strongly than opposites as can be assumed. In piece of writing I allow my true self to show, I can express myself and experiment with different styles. I impart warn you that my writing is never too risqu, I remain quite practical and composed.Composed. Ill make that into a verb and say that in writing I compose. Strange that I pull in a strong jockey for music yet have never tried to write it. I layover with stories, poems and essays. My first essay for Expository Writing entitled Metaphorically mouth expressed my dull self. I knew this when I finished and racked my brain trying to ring of something creative to declare metaphorically about but could not farm past the practical part of me that says Education is like a part ti me job. In this essay I am a pupil and employee language in first person. I dont delve too far into what they are other than seeing them as temporary work. I take a innocent approach in analyzing and comparing my life in both environments. I speak confidently in Metaphorically Speaking due to experience. I dont bottom ecstatic over the positions I now hold but I am content knowing they are temporary. I know that I will make the best of my education in college and my part time job and with go on success will go beyond. In this paper I am simply a student and employee and sound like one, be it dull.Experience was overly used in Coming Full Circle . I gave a play by play of what is expected from students by teachers from elementary school on up. I spoke with College Student Wisdom, reflecting on what I have written in the past and realizing that the writing I do now is standardised to that which I wrote in elementary school I write to gratify myself, to be myself and enjoy.Thou gh it is just a blip of writing, Sounds of Cross Country travel represents me in my world of nature and heightened awareness --where I so often long to be. After it was read in class without my name mentioned a student next to me that knows me little from previous classes said That was you wasnt it?Defining Myself through Writing Personal NarrativesDefining Myself through WritingI can write in various voices and styles and about various topics with each piece I hope to represent different aspects of who I am. I need not say This is me, but I show through now and then sometimes more strongly than others as can be assumed. In writing I allow my true self to show, I can express myself and experiment with different styles. I will warn you that my writing is never too risqu, I remain quite practical and composed.Composed. Ill make that into a verb and say that in writing I compose. Strange that I have a strong love for music yet have never tried to write it. I stay with stories, poe ms and essays. My first essay for Expository Writing entitled Metaphorically Speaking expressed my dull self. I knew this when I finished and racked my brain trying to think of something creative to speak metaphorically about but could not get past the practical part of me that says Education is like a part time job. In this essay I am a student and employee speaking in first person. I dont delve too far into what they are other than seeing them as temporary work. I take a simple approach in analyzing and comparing my life in both environments. I speak confidently in Metaphorically Speaking due to experience. I dont sound ecstatic over the positions I now hold but I am content knowing they are temporary. I know that I will make the best of my education in college and my part time job and with continued success will go beyond. In this paper I am simply a student and employee and sound like one, be it dull.Experience was also used in Coming Full Circle . I gave a play by play of what is expected from students by teachers from elementary school on up. I spoke with College Student Wisdom, reflecting on what I have written in the past and realizing that the writing I do now is similar to that which I wrote in elementary school I write to please myself, to be myself and enjoy.Though it is just a blip of writing, Sounds of Cross Country Skiing represents me in my world of nature and heightened awareness --where I so often long to be. After it was read in class without my name mentioned a student next to me that knows me little from previous classes said That was you wasnt it?

Holden Caufield as Untrustworthy Narrator in The Catcher in the Rye :: Catcher Rye Essays

Holden Caufield as Untrustworthy Narrator in The Catcher in the Rye     The problem with most first person narratives is that there is only unrivalled point of view. In The Catcher in the Rye, by J.D. Salinger, Holden Caufield shares his past experiences as a distressed teenager. The entire story is told through his own troubled mind, which a good deal distorts the experiences. Salinger portrays the reason behind Holdens immaturity by demonstrating his untrustworthy qualities.   Most of Holdens views contradict themselves because of Holdens own confusion. This confusion blinds him from being able to realize that most of his criticism is against himself. Salinger distinctly presents this after Stradlader hits Holden. All that blood and all sort of made me look tough. Id only been in about two fights in my life, and I lost both(prenominal) of them. Im not too tough. Im a pacifist, if you want to know the truth(46). Even though Holden enjoys to see himself beaten up, he contradicts himself by proclaiming he is a collected person. Salinger utilizes these contradictions to reveal how unreliable Holdens observations are.   Salinger also depicts Holdens immaturity through the judgment of his peers and elders. Holdens disillusionment of good people alters the true personality of each person he meets. Holden up to now criticizes his new classmates, whom he has not even meet yet. Its full of phonies/.../and you have to keep making believe you give a damn if the football team loses, and all you do is talk about girls and liquor and sex all day(131). Just because Holden is uncomfortable in his school, he feels the need to disapprove of everyone. Salinger exploits this immaturity to illustrate the reason for Holdens loneliness and confusion.   Throughout the story Salinger introduces characters that actually appeal to Holden, which give him guidance and make him feel better about himself. Mr. Antolini is one of these peop le. Holden seems pessimistic in his quest for happiness, but Mr. Antolini guides him in the right direction. Even after all the help, he still finds a way to scrutinize Mr. Antolini. What he was doing was, he was sitting on the floor right next to the couch, in the dark and all, and he was sort of petting me or patting me on the goddam head(192).

Cacther In The Rye Essay -- essays research papers

JD Salinger, also known as Jerome David Salinger, is an American novelist and short story writer. Critics and readers alike recognize Salinger as ane of the most popular and influential writers. His only novel, The Catcher in the Rye, drew such great attention during the fifties and sixties that those years seduce been c every last(predicate)ed the age of Holden Caulfield ( present-day(a) Literary Critiscm, Vol. 12). Salinger is a master of contemporary dialect and idiomatic expression. He created in Holden Caulfield a character who became the prototype of alienated adolescence for an entire extension of Americans. The Catcher in the Rye has been banned even recently from a few libraries, schools, and bookstores for the starkness of its language and attitudes and the realism of some of its settings.Although Salinger has fallen out of unfavorable favor because of his sentimentality, it is generally agreed that Catcher has yet to be surpassed in its portrayal of the pains and plea sures of a youth searching for love and direction. In all his work Salinger draws upon the experience of his own life. For instance, his parents shared the same backgrounds as do those of his fictive Glass family. An undistinguished student, Salinger flunked out of private high school. His family sent him to valley Forge Military Academy, the model the Catchers Pencey Prep (Contemporary Literary Criticism Vol. 3).The protagonist of The Catcher in the Rye, Holden Caulfield, is one of these American heroes, but with a significant difference. He seems to be engaged in both sorts of quests at once he needs to go home and he needs to draw it. Unlike the other American knight errants, Holden seeks Virtue second to love. He wants to be good. When the little children are playing in the rye-field on the clifftop, Holden wants to be the one who catches them before they fall off the cliff. Like these American heroes, Holden is a wanderer, for in order to be good he has to be more of a pitif ul boy than the puritanical Huck could have imagined. Holden has had enough of both Hannibal, Missouri, and the Mississippi and his tragedy is that when he starts back up the river, he has no place to go- save, of course, a California psychiatrists couch (Contemporary Literary Criticism, Vol. 12).Holdens quest takes him outside socie... ...oment always becoming a segment of the past. Holden views his life as organism in a state of continual change. Since a developed intellect is needed to realize immutable conceptions, and since Holdens thinking is limited to his sense of the mutableness of life, Holden remains trapped within time, unable to recognize anything permanent in human existence (Contemporary Literary Criticism, Vol. 5). One might conclude by stressing that Holden is talking, non to an analyst, but to you, the reader. Holden is talking directly to anyone who might be as troubled morally and spiritually as Holden was about the nature of this world in which everyone exists . He offers his narration of The Catcher in the Rye as a record of his troubles for anyone who might wish to learn from his experiences. As Mr. Antolini says, Its a beautiful reciprocal arrangement. And it isnt education. Its history. Its poetry. (Contemporary Literary Criticism, Vol. 12)Work citedContemporary Literary Criticism, Vol. 3Contemporary Literary Criticism, Vol. 8Contemporary Literary Criticism, Vol. 12Contemporary Literary Criticism, Vol. 5

Cacther In The Rye Essay -- essays research papers

JD Salinger, also known as Jerome David Salinger, is an American novelist and short floor writer. Critics and readers alike recognize Salinger as one and only(a) of the most popular and influential writers. His only novel, The Catcher in the Rye, drew such great attention during the mid-fifties and sixties that those years have been called the age of Holden Caulfield ( present-day(a) Literary Critiscm, Vol. 12). Salinger is a master of contemporary dialect and idiomatic expression. He created in Holden Caulfield a character who became the type of alienated adolescence for an entire generation of Americans. The Catcher in the Rye has been banned even recently from a few libraries, schools, and bookstores for the starkness of its language and attitudes and the realism of nigh of its settings.Although Salinger has fallen out of critical favor because of his sentimentality, it is generally agreed that Catcher has yet to be surpassed in its portrayal of the pains and pleasures of a y outh search for love and direction. In all his work Salinger draws upon the experience of his own life. For instance, his parents shared the same backgrounds as do those of his fictive Glass family. An undistinguished student, Salinger flunked out of undercover high school. His family sent him to Valley Forge Military Academy, the model the Catchers Pencey Prep (Contemporary Literary Criticism Vol. 3).The protagonist of The Catcher in the Rye, Holden Caulfield, is one of these American heroes, but with a significant difference. He seems to be engaged in both sorts of quests at once he needs to go berth and he needs to leave it. Unlike the other American knight errants, Holden seeks Virtue second to love. He wants to be good. When the little children are playing in the rye-field on the clifftop, Holden wants to be the one who catches them before they fall off the cliff. Like these American heroes, Holden is a wanderer, for in order to be good he has to be more of a bad boy than th e puritanical Huck could have imagined. Holden has had enough of both Hannibal, Missouri, and the Mississippi and his tragedy is that when he starts back up the river, he has no place to go- save, of course, a California psychiatrists couch (Contemporary Literary Criticism, Vol. 12).Holdens quest takes him outside socie... ...oment always becoming a incision of the past. Holden views his life as being in a state of continual change. Since a developed intellect is needed to realize immutable conceptions, and since Holdens thought is limited to his sense of the mutability of life, Holden remains trapped within time, unable to recognize anything permanent in human existence (Contemporary Literary Criticism, Vol. 5). One big businessman conclude by stressing that Holden is talking, not to an analyst, but to you, the reader. Holden is talking directly to anyone who might be as troubled morally and spiritually as Holden was about the genius of this world in which everyone exists. He offers his narration of The Catcher in the Rye as a record of his troubles for anyone who might wish to learn from his experiences. As Mr. Antolini says, Its a beautiful reciprocal arrangement. And it isnt education. Its history. Its poetry. (Contemporary Literary Criticism, Vol. 12)Work citedContemporary Literary Criticism, Vol. 3Contemporary Literary Criticism, Vol. 8Contemporary Literary Criticism, Vol. 12Contemporary Literary Criticism, Vol. 5

Purchase Orders

ABC Instructor Assignments 1. Kens Carpets sells carpet for both residential and business use. To better reckon costs, the company recently adopted an activity-based costing system. Last year, the company incurred $300,000 in command overhead costs. Based on an intense study of their company, the following activities, tryst bases, and percentages of overhead costs were determined Activity Allocation Base Proportion of Overhead Cost acquire cast of purchase orders 25% Materials processing public figure of lame(p) feet 50% Sales itemise of sales orders 25%The number of activities for residential and business is as follows Residential Business Total Total Overhead spell of purchase orders 700 500 1,200 75,000 Number of square feet 4,000,000 2,000,000 6,000,000 150,000 Number of sales orders 400 100 500 75,000 Required A. Calculate the total overhead that should be allocated to apiece of the three activities. Number of Purchase $75,000, Number of square feet $150,000, Number of sales orders $75,000. B. Calculate the overhead rates for each of the three activities. Number of purchase 62. 5, Number of square feet 0. 025, Number of sales orders 150 C. If a particular residential job requires 4 purchase orders and 1 sales order for total of 1,500 square feet of carpet, how much overhead should be allocated to the job? 4*62. 5 + 0. 025*1,500+1*150 = $437. 50 2. Mountaineer Tents manufactures and sells heavy and light duty tents to various out-of-door retailers. To better estimate costs, the company recently adopted an activity-based costing system.Last year, the company incurred $900,000 in overhead costs. Based on an intense study of their company, the following activities, allocation bases, and percentages of overhead costs were determined Activity Allocation Base Proportion of Overhead Cost Purchasing Number of purchase orders 55% Inspections Number of inspections 20% Sales Number of sales orders 25% The number of activities for heavy and li ght duty tents is as follows Heavy-duty Light-duty Number of purchase orders 5,000 4,000 Number of inspections 3,000 1,000 Number of sales orders 800 400 RequiredA. Calculate the total overhead that should be allocated to each of the three activities. Number of purchase 4,950, Number of inspection 800, Number of sales 300 B. Calculate the overhead rates for each of the three activities. Number of purchase 1. 82, Number of inspection 5, Number of sales 4 C. If a bingle sales order requires 10 purchase orders and 30 inspections to fill, how much overhead should be utilise to the order? 1*4+10*1. 82+30*5 = 191. 82 3. The following overhead cost information is available for Millennium Inc. for 2006 Activity Allocation Base Overhead CostPurchasing Number of purchase orders $300,000 Machine setups Number of setups 150,000 Quality control Number of inspections 50,000 During the year, 4,000 purchase orders were issued 8,000 machine setups were performed and 2,000 inspections w ere conducted. Required A. Calculate the overhead rates for each of the three activities. Purchasing 75. 00, Machine Setups 18. 75, Quality Control 25 B. If a particular job requires 10 purchase orders, 6 setups, and 5 inspections to fill, how much overhead should be applied to the job? 10*75+6*18. 75+25*5 = 987. 5

Cultural Globalization Essay

Indeed, the world gets smaller by the minute. Not literally though, but figuratively. It seems smaller because the people ar adapted to interact with apiece other, ignoring the limitations of time and distance. In the advent of science and technology, people are able to bridge the gap of our geographical differences and unite every unitary finished fundamental interactions of interconnections of the innovative age. Man is not anyto a greater extent limited by the physical world he lives in. No one is alone anymore, as people get close set(predicate) to others with the advancements in travel, telecommunications, and a lot more.This breakthrough has led to other concepts and ideas, and one of this is cultural globalization ideas, attitudes, and values exchanged in permeable solid groundal borders leads to the interaction and interconnection of people from different cultures and different walks of life. In order to understand the concept of cultural globalization further, we need to look at its components separately. Culture and globalization are different topics with different meanings.Culture is defined as a set of shared attributes such as attitudes, values, practices, and goals of a certain group or organization. We understand that every nation of the world possesses unique culture that sets them apart from others. Within these nations, there are cultures, subcultures, and other cultures that thrive, collectively giving that certain nation a unique identity (Dyczewski, 2003). Globalization on the other hand, is said to be the growing integration of various economies and societies all over the world into one global economy or society.It was Marshall McLuhan who had the first idea regarding this concept, previously calling it a global village, wherein nations are able to connect and interact with each other, and is characterized by the instantaneous exchange of ideas all over the world. Globalization integrates the practices which were previously limited to a certain specific country or nation. Having separately defined culture and globalization, we put them together into a single concept, which is cultural globalization.It is defined as the rapid traversing of various ideas, concepts, values, attitudes and perception across different nations. This results to a sacramental manduction of ideas mingled with these nations, and the result of this is the interconnection and interaction of each and every nation. It is said that the tools used for the proliferation of the concept of cultural globalization are the mass media and communication technologies. It was through this that it was possible to know whats happening in other sides of the world, thus promoting awareness not only of their own nation but of others.Several authors give up different takes about the topic. integrity author, Leon Dyczewski, offers the argument that globalization can bring about the annihilation and destruction of ethnic and national cultures, so the relat ionship between the two is more of a destructive rather than constructive. Basing on this, we can say that the authors means to tell us that as our own cultures become more and more permeable because of globalization, it slowly disintegrates in order to accommodate the emerging idea of cultural globalization.Another point being raised is that there is an number of a uniform and pluralistic world. The different components of the world that becomes open to globalization would then conform to a globalized standard of everything. It limits the peoples creativity and uniqueness, in order to achieve a globalized nation. One the other hand, globalization introduces the individuals to a wider world, other that what they got used to growing up. Cultural globalization, in the eyes of the author, is not actually about the destruction of small scale nations, ethnic groups, or even the local communities.Instead, cultural globalization offers some sort of unity to the people, effectively leadi ng(a) them to a global society that would let them maintain cultural identity, as well as develop it from time to time. On the other hand, there are those who offer an alternative perspective of the issue. Authors Breidenbach and Zukrigl explain that cultural globalization causes cultural homogenization. Cultural globalization results to a creation of a culture that would encompass its total component, creating the main culture to be adhered to.Cultural globalization simply narrows down the differences between everyone, possibly creating a much more productive environment (Breidenbach & Zukrigl, 1998). One criticism being slapped to cultural globalization is that it leans towards western ideology and other practices. It was more like adapting to the greatest influence, which in the case of cultural globalization, is the United States of America. What seemed to be an interrelated link of people all over the world became an alternative reason to be like western countries.It is also c alled as a McDonaldization driveway by some, who clearly opposes the concept and idea. Elements of the west, just like McDonalds becomes an icon of cultural globalization, References Breidenbach, J. , & Zukrigl, I. (1998). The Dynamics of Cultural Globalization. The myths of cultural globalization. Retrieved March 16, 2009, from http//www. inst. at/studies/collab/breidenb. htm Dyczewski, L. (2003). The National and Ethnic Cultures in a Globalizing World. Retrieved March 16, 2009, from http//www. crvp. org/conf/Istanbul/abstracts/dyczewski. htm

The impingement of circumstances and how man has failed in their presence: a comparison of A&P and Araby

John Updikes A&P and James Joyces Araby were born come to the fore of close contexts. In fact, twain writers are being tagged with a similar designation. Both are believed to be modernist writers.They are state side by side the modern temper the rise of industrialization, the attenuation of mans substance and the meaning of his world and the dominance of several routines which stapled itself on mans life and reduce his essence.As we look at A&P and Araby, we can confirm that they both uphold the modern temper, as they both mark pointed facets of this period the apparent inability to rise from ones circumstances and the extent by which these circumstances govern us.In A&P, Sammy resigned on his business afterwards he felt like his boss in the shopping store humiliated the girls who wore bathing suits in the store. Ultimately, he felt obliged to place upright up for his gesture of quitting and not turn away from it. He stood up for his decision and even though the future has s uddenly looked uncertain for him, he unploughed on going, knowing that he can no longer revert from his action.Meanwhile, in Araby, a young boy was eaten up by his frustration after he failed to purchase something for the girl he felt infatuated for. He was late in going to the bazaar or the araby as he had to lodge for his uncle from whom the money he needs will come from.Upon reaching the bazaar, he saw that most of the stalls were already closed and he can no longer fulfill his promise of buying something for the apple of his eye. In the end, he was utterly forestall and he seemed inert as that feeling gobbled his whole self.Having these two texts at hand, we can find a common theme that is both incorporated in both of them. We can see in these stories how the characters were carried away and frustrated by their circumstances. The concept of the circumstantial forces impinging themselves on human beings and molding the form of their lives is visible in both Updikes A&P and Joyces Araby.The only difference between the two stories in terms of that theme is the way the characters have responded to that force of circumstances.In A&P the entrance of the scandalously polished ladies created a commotion inside the A&P a convenience store that is open to the public. The commotion was caused by the fact that the ladies were inappropriately dressed. The store was fit(p) on the town right at the very heart of the city. Evidently, the store was located in a public place.The ladies were wearing clothes as if they are by themselves only and not exposed to many people. One wears a plaid two-piece in green while another wears an off-shoulder bathing suit. The revulsion of these two elements signals the emergence of the idea that the ladies were swerving from the norm and a necessary action must be done to check what they were doing.This action was made by the manager of the store, Lengel. With all grit and strictness, he accosted the ladies and gave them some se rious verbal beating. He established his authority to scold the girls and show to them his disapproval of their deportment and his moment that they leave the store Girls, this isnt the beach. (Hart 134).Queenie, the head of the ladies tried to argue for their case against the overture made by the manager but she failed. Lengel did not turned out to be gentle and a pushover. He really intended to assert his position and drive the ladies away which he actually did.

Health Care Reform Essay

Healthcare reform or as its formally known, the affordable circumspection Act, is a mercurial and polarizing issue among healthcare insurers. When President Barack Obamas Affordable Care Act passed in 2010 it sent ripples throughout the healthcare insurance industry. No other undivided issue has caused so much controversy in recent years among insurers and politicians alike. It is a multibillion dollar enforcement that entrust affect nearly every Ameri toilet at some point in their life time. Opinions vary from enthrallment to treasonous. There are a multitude of websites that portray all types of prepossess, pseudo-authoritative dictation and questionable authenticity. I will present a comparison of two well known but differing websites for this study Whitehouse.org and Wikipedia.com. Authenticity, authority and objectivity will be discussed and presented in this question paper.The maiden website in this discussion is Whitehouse.org. Since this is the national governments o fficial presidential website, the authority is without question. It is important to note that while that authority is challenged by member of opponent political party, the implied authority has been established by the constitution of the United States. Whitehouse.org provides a cosmopolitan myths and facts page regarding the Affordable Care Act. The sites authority is doubtless written and constructed by technical analysts rather than the President him self. This is more(prenominal) of implied reason instead of stated fact as no one named author is listed for the site. The federal government has defined authority over all United States citizens and as such the Presidents authority and respect is implied through the site. In regards to its authority, Whitehouse.org all the way obtains the highest level.In reviewing Whitehouse.org accuracy is highly debated by all United States political parties. Plenty of facts are presented yet without access to confidential information that acc uracy can not be verified. It is for sure current and relevant concerning documentation and data. When evaluating comprehensiveness, the site provides a balanced and comprehensive view. Statistics and valuable metrics along with links to clever news articlesare posted on the website validating the comprehensiveness of the data. The intended audience of the site is the United States adult citizen, therefore the audience must be interested in the information regardless of the expertise of the reader. Grammar, punctuation and structure is professionally constructed with a plethora of documentation and properly cited presumable sources such as IRS statistics and government data. The documentation and information provided on the site is very credible with the only negative reviews coming from extreme fundamentalists with opposing views.In reviewing objectivity, I vex to conclude that Whitehouse.org has a distinct al close palpable bias. The presidential staff maintain the site and ce nsor any and all information that is posted on the site. That alone has a tendency to neutralize objectivity since nearly all metrics point to the success of the Affordable Care Act. The site is reasonable though in that while only positive data is presented there are no extreme views or attempts to discr delete opposing views with slanderous text. It most certainly poses a classic sociopolitical slant towards the presidents successes while carefully avoiding any negative issues such as missed deadlines and a defective substance abuser portal for the Affordable Care Act enrollment. spot the actual authors of the site are almost certainly staff of the White House, it is implied that President gives his approval for it.In conclusion, Whitehouse.org presents a balanced yet biased view of the positive aspects of the Affordable Care Act. Well known and highly publicized failures such as the faulty user portal are conveniently omitted. It presents the data and facts in an implied author itative manner while maintaining an atmosphere of accuracy with its supporting metrics. The site is by no means exhaustive yet provides enough criteria to merit its use for grad research.The second website I have chosen to review for its qualification of graduate research information is the Wikipedia page titled Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act. Wikipedia is the sixth most popular website in the world and considered to be one of the most popular internet reference sites.The English version of the site contains over 4 million individual articles. I chose to contrast this site to Whitehouse.org in regards to the Affordable Care Act.The first criteria that any site should be evaluated for is the concept of authority. As mentioned earlier, Whitehouse.org has both direct and implied authority as the implication is that the President of the United States sanction the information on the site. The authority of the Wikipedia is questionable as virtually anyone with suspect credent ials can post as a subject matter expert. superstar does not have to be vetted to edit an article and as a result there are factual portions of the article written by laypeople. While sources are often cited, they are not required and could easily passed off as fact when in reality it is strictly unprofessional opinion. Since the Affordable Care Act is a highly polarizing topic that spans every political party, there is every reason to question the authority of the Wikipedia article.The accuracy of Wikipedia is a bit more complex of a criteria to evaluate. It is current as regular edits are added to the page on a frequent basis. Wikipedia frequently includes the date of the most current edit or if an extended time has passed without an edit the site includes a warning about the questionable currency. The Affordable Care Act article on Wikipedia is comprehensive and includes a wide range of data and metrics, both positive and negative. Sources can be cited but are not required and a re only self vetted. All articles include bibliographies however since they are not vetted either it is strongly suggested to review all bibliography entries for accuracy. While is considered to be a useful reference it is inferred to be questionable at times.When evaluating Wikipedias Affordable Care Act article concerning objectivity I found that this is one criteria that Wikipedia shines. While it has a proclivity towards bias it stays more in the moderate area. Both opposing and approving views and ideas are written in the article. This unchecked balance of multiple authors actually blends preferably unexpectedly into an objective article. Views of accolades are written in the samearticle with prominent failures. While there certainly is a palpable bias it is unploughed in an uneasy balance. The Affordable Care Act article on Wikipedia lists more than individual sources. This fact alone suggests an amount of complexity and variation in evaluating objectivity.Wikipedias article is in sharp contrast to Whitehouse.org in many research criteria. I believe that while Wikipedia can be used for graduate research it should be used in moderation and only after other publication searches have been exhausted. The information contained within is suspect at times and would require additional research to properly independently authenticate sources. Comparing these two websites from a high level, I would use Whitehouse.org as a credible graduate level information source while Wikipedia would be ore suspect in terms of validity for graduate research.

Failure of Comet Essay

In the first part of this report, the writers focused on the process to undertake take chances management, which including risk identification, analysis of prospect and consequences, risk mitigation strategy and finally control and document. Subsequently, the writers did the analysis and hypothesis on how can risk management be helpful if De Havilland Company undertook risk management during the process of Comet project. While in the second part, the writers discussed different types of risk that related to the Comet project, such as, technical risk, financial risk, commercial risk and human mental imagery risk. The most critical risk was technical risk because it may have lead to many problems, such as, damage of image, financial loss and unsalable product. Regarding the troika part, the writers concluded the critical errors of the company made in the Comet project. In our opinion, one critical error was too big distinction of company pursue in a limited time.The research and de velopment of high technology product itself implied huge risk and un surety that have to be handled within a certain period of time, let alone fulfill the extra new design elements in a short period. Another problem was their slow reaction of accident. They were oer dependent on the opinion of designer, but in fact, the subjective judgment of designers didnt lead the company to get out of the trouble. In the final part, the writers reviewed the statement deceive is the price we pay for technological advancementand noticed that although risk management may help organizations face those risks and reduce their loss, risk cannot be total avoided in general. Without failures, our connection may not be so developed. How risk management could have aided in Comet project As we know,